2022年11月2日下午，武汉大学法学院秦天宝教授应邀为北京工业大学师生做了一场精彩的学术报告，题目为“我国环境资源审判的现状与趋势”，文法学部法律系的本科生、研究生以及部分教师参加了本次学术活动，山东大学等全国其他高校的部分师生也莅临会议，参加本次学术活动的人数多达138人。
On the afternoon of November 2, 2022, Professor Qin Tianbao of School of Law, Wuhan University, was invited to give a wonderful academic report to faculty members and students of BJUT titled "Current Situation and Trend of Environmental Resources Trial in China", which was attended by the undergraduates, postgraduates and some faculty members from the College of Law and some faculty members and students from Shandong University and other universities in China, with 138 people in total participating in this academic activity.
法律系主任谭柏平担任主持人，活动由文法学部主办，法律系、法学学科人才协同培养实践基地承办。
This event was presided over by Tan Baiping, Head of the College of Law, sponsored by the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, and organized by the College of Law and Practice Base for Collaborative Training of Legal Talents.
秦天宝老师是武汉大学法学院教授、博士生导师、第九届“全国杰出青年法学家”、国家生态环境专业技术领军人才、教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地——武汉大学环境法研究所所长（基地主任）、最高人民法院环境资源审判理论研究（武汉大学）基地主任，中国法学会环境资源法学研究会副会长兼秘书长。
Qin Tianbao is a professor and doctoral tutor at School of Law, Wuhan University, one of 9th "National Outstanding Young Jurists", the national leading talent in ecological environment specialty and technology, Director of the Research Institute of Environmental Law of Wuhan University, the key research base of humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education, and Director of the Research Center of the Supreme Court of China on Environmental-related Cases (Wuhan University), Vice President and Secretary General of Chinese Society of Environmental and Resources Law.
秦老师还是国家社会科学基金重大项目首席专家，水利部、国家林草局等中央机关法律顾问、咨询专家，联合国《生物多样性公约》名古屋议定书遵约委员会副主席，Chinese Journal of Environmental Law主编。
Qin Tianbao is also the chief expert of major projects of the National Social Science Fund of China, the legal adviser and consulting expert of central authorities such as the Ministry of Water Resources and the National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Vice Chairman of the Compliance Committee of Nagoya Protocol to the Convention on Biological Diversity of the United Nations, and the editor-in-chief of Chinese Journal of Environmental Law.
秦天宝老师曾挂职最高人民法院环境资源审判庭副庭长，并担任审判员，对中国环境资源审判的理论与实务有深入的了解和研究。
Qin Tianbao once served as the Vice President of the Environmental Resources Trial Court of the Supreme Court of China and a judge. He has a deep understanding and research on the theory and practice of environmental resources trial in China.
讲座开始后，秦老师首先介绍了中国环境资源审判的发展定位，并以最高法院的职能为例，将中外司法审判的定位进行对比，提出了司法能动的必要性。
In the lecture, Qin Tianbao first introduced the development and orientation of the environmental resources trial of China, and took the functions of the Supreme Court as an example to compare the orientation of Chinese and foreign judicial trials, and put forward the necessity of judicial activism.
之后秦教授回顾了中国环境资源审判的历史沿革，详细展现了最早开设环境资源审判法庭的试点及该项工作的最新进展。
After that, Professor Qin Tianbao reviewed the historical evolution of environmental resources trial in China, and showed in detail the earliest pilot project of setting up environmental resources trial court and the latest progress.
对于中国环境资源审判取得的现有成效，秦老师结合各地司法实践进行了逐一讲解，分别为：审判职能精细化、审判规则类型化、审判机制体系化、审判队伍专业化、审判成果落实推广以及审判配套制度创新。
For the existing achievements of environmental resources trials made by China, Qin Tianbao explained them one by one in combination with judicial practice in various places, such as the refinement of trial functions, classification of trial rules, systematization of trial mechanisms, specialization of trial teams, implementation and promotion of trial results and innovation of trial supporting systems.
在介绍中国环境资源审判取得成效的同时，秦老师提出了司法实践中存在的一些问题，并提出优化路径，即：（一）以适度能动司法为导向；（二）明晰环境资源审判权源根据；（三）实现行政权与司法权间平衡；（四）强化法官队伍建设与外部衔接；（五）重视环境资源审判配套制度设计；（六）推动气候变化司法探索并总结经验。
While introducing the achievements of environmental resources trial made by China, Qin Tianbao pointed out some defects in judicial practice and put forward optimization paths, namely: (1) take moderately active justice as the guide; (2) clarify the basis of environmental resources jurisdiction; (3) realize the balance between administrative and judicial powers; (4) strengthen the construction of judges and the external connection; (5) attach importance to the design of supporting system for environmental resources trial; and (6) promote the judicial exploration of climate change and sum up experience.
最后，秦教授提出了对中国资源审判的未来展望。
Finally, Professor Qin Tianbao put forward the future prospect of China's resource trial.
秦教授旁征博引，结合环境法最近立法动态与司法实践对上述内容进行了深入浅出的讲解。
Professor Qin Tianbao gave an in-depth explanation of the above contents in combination with the recent legislative trends and judicial practice of environmental law.
在互动环节，秦老师针对师生提出的环境司法“三审合一”运行模式、气候变化应对诉讼中适格主体的认定及审判难点、环境禁止令在环境资源审判中的应用等问题，与师生进行了深入交流，现场气氛活跃。
In the interactive session, Qin Tianbao conducted exchanges deeply and lively with the faculty members and students on the "three trials in one" mode of environmental justice, the identification of qualified subjects and trial difficulties in climate change response litigation, and the application of environmental restraining order in environmental resources trial.
本次讲座是文法学部法律系承办的首都法律名家讲坛第9讲。
This lecture is the ninth one of the Beijing Legal Masters Forum organized by the College of Law, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences.
该系列讲坛邀请理论界与实务界的法学名家，为本校法学学生介绍前沿理论问题与最新司法判例，以培养高层次、复合型法律人才。
Famous legal experts from theoretical and practical circles are invited by this series of forums to introduce the cutting-edge theoretical issues and the latest judicial precedents to law students so as to train the high-level and compound legal talents.
文法学部法律系
Department of Law of Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
2022年11月2日
November 2, 2022
